iossdk | 百度地图api sdk-凯发k8官方旗舰厅

bmkpointannotation* annotation = [[bmkpointannotation alloc]init];
annotation.coordinate = cllocationcoordinate2dmake(39.915, 116.404);
//设置标注的标题
annotation.title = @"北京";
//副标题
annotation.subtitle = @"天安门";
[_mapview addannotation:annotation];

//初始化标注类bmkpointannotation的实例
annotation = bmkpointannotation.init()
//设置标注的经纬度坐标
annotation?.coordinate = cllocationcoordinate2d(latitude: 39.915, longitude: 116.404)
//设置标注的标题
annotation?.title = "北京"
//副标题
annotation?.subtitle = "天安门"
/**
 
 当前地图添加标注，需要实现bmkmapviewdelegate的-mapview:viewforannotation:方法
 来生成标注对应的view
 @param annotation 要添加的标注
 */
mapview.addannotation(annotation)

#pragma mark - bmkmapviewdelegate
- (bmkannotationview *)mapview:(bmkmapview *)mapview viewforannotation:(id )annotation
{
    if ([annotation iskindofclass:[bmkpointannotation class]])
    {
        static nsstring *reuseindetifier = @"annotationreuseindetifier";
        bmkannotationview *annotationview = [mapview dequeuereusableannotationviewwithidentifier:reuseindetifier];
        if (annotationview == nil)
        {
            annotationview = [[bmkannotationview alloc] initwithannotation:annotation
                                                              reuseidentifier:reuseindetifier];
        }
        return annotationview;
    }
    return nil;
}

//mark:bmkmapviewdelegate
/**
 根据anntation生成对应的annotationview
 
 @param mapview 地图view
 @param annotation 指定的标注
 @return 生成的标注view
 */
func mapview(_ mapview: bmkmapview!, viewfor annotation: bmkannotation!) -> bmkannotationview! {
    if annotation.iskind(of: bmkpointannotation.self) {
        /**
         根据指定标识查找一个可被复用的标注，用此方法来代替新创建一个标注，返回可被复用的标注
         */
        var annotationview: bmkpinannotationview? = mapview.dequeuereusableannotationview(withidentifier: annotationviewidentifier) as? bmkpinannotationview
        if annotationview == nil {
            /**
             初始化并返回一个annotationview
             
             @param annotation 关联的annotation对象
             @param reuseidentifier 如果要重用view，传入一个字符串，否则设为nil，建议重用view
             @return 初始化成功则返回annotationview，否则返回nil
             */
            annotationview = bmkpinannotationview.init(annotation: annotation, reuseidentifier: annotationviewidentifier)
        }
        return annotationview
    }
    return nil
}

ios 地图sdk可自定义标注（包括自定义标注图标和自定义气泡图标），均通过bmkannotationview来实现。

自定义标注图标

若大头针样式的标注不能满足您的需求，您可以自定义标注图标。代码如下：

#pragma mark - bmkmapviewdelegate
- (bmkannotationview *)mapview:(bmkmapview *)mapview viewforannotation:(id )annotation
{
    if ([annotation iskindofclass:[bmkpointannotation class]])
    {
        static nsstring *reuseindetifier = @"annotationreuseindetifier";
        bmkannotationview *annotationview = [mapview dequeuereusableannotationviewwithidentifier:reuseindetifier];
        if (annotationview == nil)
        {
            annotationview = [[bmkannotationview alloc] initwithannotation:annotation
                                                              reuseidentifier:reuseindetifier];
        }
        annotationview.image = [uiimage imagenamed:@"poi.png"];
        return annotationview;
    }
    return nil;
}

//mark:bmkmapviewdelegate
/**
 根据anntation生成对应的annotationview
 
 @param mapview 地图view
 @param annotation 指定的标注
 @return 生成的标注view
 */
func mapview(_ mapview: bmkmapview!, viewfor annotation: bmkannotation!) -> bmkannotationview! {
    if annotation.iskind(of: bmkpointannotation.self) {
        /**
         根据指定标识查找一个可被复用的标注，用此方法来代替新创建一个标注，返回可被复用的标注
         */
        var annotationview: bmkpinannotationview? = mapview.dequeuereusableannotationview(withidentifier: annotationviewidentifier) as? bmkpinannotationview
        if annotationview == nil {
            /**
             初始化并返回一个annotationview
             
             @param annotation 关联的annotation对象
             @param reuseidentifier 如果要重用view，传入一个字符串，否则设为nil，建议重用view
             @return 初始化成功则返回annotationview，否则返回nil
             */
            annotationview = bmkpinannotationview.init(annotation: annotation, reuseidentifier: annotationviewidentifier)
            //annotationview显示的图片，默认是大头针
            annotationview?.image = uiimage.init(named: "poi.png")
        }
        return annotationview
    }
    return nil
}

效果如图：

添加自定义气泡

气泡在ios中又称为paopaoview，它由背景和气泡内容构成。

自定义气泡类完整代码如下：

#import 
@interface custompaopaoview : uiview
@property (nonatomic, strong) uiimage *image; //商户图
@property (nonatomic, copy) nsstring *title; //商户名
@property (nonatomic, copy) nsstring *subtitle; //地址
@end
#import "custompaopaoview.h"
#define kportraitmargin     5
#define kportraitwidth      50
#define kportraitheight     50
#define ktitlewidth         120
#define ktitleheight        20
#define karrorheight 0
@interface custompaopaoview ()
@property (nonatomic, strong) uiimageview *portraitview;
@property (nonatomic, strong) uilabel *subtitlelabel;
@property (nonatomic, strong) uilabel *titlelabel;
@end
@implementation custompaopaoview
#pragma mark - draw rect
- (void)drawrect:(cgrect)rect
{
[self drawincontext:uigraphicsgetcurrentcontext()];
self.layer.shadowcolor = [[uicolor blackcolor] cgcolor];
self.layer.shadowopacity = 1.0;
self.layer.shadowoffset = cgsizemake(0.0f, 0.0f);
}
- (void)drawincontext:(cgcontextref)context
{
cgcontextsetlinewidth(context, 2.0);
cgcontextsetfillcolorwithcolor(context, [uicolor colorwithred:0.3 green:0.3 blue:0.3 alpha:0.8].cgcolor);
    [self getdrawpath:context];
    cgcontextfillpath(context);
}
- (void)getdrawpath:(cgcontextref)context
{
    cgrect rrect = self.bounds;
    cgfloat radius = 6.0;
    cgfloat minx = cgrectgetminx(rrect),
    midx = cgrectgetmidx(rrect),
    maxx = cgrectgetmaxx(rrect);
    cgfloat miny = cgrectgetminy(rrect),
    maxy = cgrectgetmaxy(rrect)-karrorheight;
    cgcontextmovetopoint(context, midx karrorheight, maxy);
    cgcontextaddlinetopoint(context,midx, maxy karrorheight);
    cgcontextaddlinetopoint(context,midx-karrorheight, maxy);
    cgcontextaddarctopoint(context, minx, maxy, minx, miny, radius);
    cgcontextaddarctopoint(context, minx, minx, maxx, miny, radius);
    cgcontextaddarctopoint(context, maxx, miny, maxx, maxx, radius);
    cgcontextaddarctopoint(context, maxx, maxy, midx, maxy, radius);
    cgcontextclosepath(context);
}
- (id)initwithframe:(cgrect)frame
{
    self = [super initwithframe:frame];
    if (self) {
        self.backgroundcolor = [uicolor clearcolor];
        [self initsubviews];
    }
    return self;
}
- (void)initsubviews
{
    // 添加图片，即商户图
    self.portraitview = [[uiimageview alloc] initwithframe:cgrectmake(kportraitmargin, kportraitmargin, kportraitwidth, kportraitheight)];
    self.portraitview.backgroundcolor = [uicolor blackcolor];
    [self addsubview:self.portraitview];
    // 添加标题，即商户名
    self.titlelabel = [[uilabel alloc] initwithframe:cgrectmake(kportraitmargin * 2   kportraitwidth, kportraitmargin, ktitlewidth, ktitleheight)];
    self.titlelabel.font = [uifont boldsystemfontofsize:14];
    self.titlelabel.textcolor = [uicolor whitecolor];
    self.titlelabel.text = self.title;
    [self addsubview:self.titlelabel];
    // 添加副标题，即商户地址
    self.subtitlelabel = [[uilabel alloc] initwithframe:cgrectmake(kportraitmargin * 2   kportraitwidth, kportraitmargin * 2   ktitleheight, ktitlewidth, ktitleheight)];
    self.subtitlelabel.font = [uifont systemfontofsize:12];
    self.subtitlelabel.textcolor = [uicolor lightgraycolor];
    self.subtitlelabel.text = self.subtitle;
    [self addsubview:self.subtitlelabel];
}
- (void)settitle:(nsstring *)title
{
    self.titlelabel.text = title;
}
- (void)setsubtitle:(nsstring *)subtitle
{
    self.subtitlelabel.text = subtitle;
}
- (void)setimage:(uiimage *)image
{
    self.portraitview.image = image;
}
@end

以上就是自定义气泡类的全部示例代码，在点击标注时实现弹出自定义的气泡的效果，还需要在bmkmapview的代理方法mapview: viewforannotation:设置自定义的paopaoview，完整代码如下：

#pragma mark - bmkmapviewdelegate
- (bmkannotationview *)mapview:(bmkmapview *)mapview viewforannotation:(id )annotation
{
    if ([annotation iskindofclass:[bmkpointannotation class]])
    {
        static nsstring *reuseindetifier = @"annotationreuseindetifier";
        bmkannotationview *annotationview = [mapview dequeuereusableannotationviewwithidentifier:reuseindetifier];
        if (annotationview == nil)
        {
            annotationview = [[bmkannotationview alloc] initwithannotation:annotation
                                                              reuseidentifier:reuseindetifier];
        }
        annotationview.image = [uiimage imagenamed:@"poi.png"];
        annotationview.canshowcallout = yes;
        custompaopaoview *custompopview = [[custompaopaoview alloc] init];
        custompopview.frame = cgrectmake(0, 0, 120.0f, 70.0f);
        custompopview.image = [uiimage imagenamed:@"poi.png"];
        custompopview.title = @"北京";
        custompopview.subtitle = @"天安门";
        bmkactionpaopaoview *pview = [[bmkactionpaopaoview alloc] initwithcustomview:custompopview];
        pview.backgroundcolor = [uicolor lightgraycolor];
        pview.frame = custompopview.frame;
        annotationview.paopaoview = pview;
        return annotationview;
    }
    return nil;
}

效果如图：

删除单个点标记

//删除指定的单个点标记
[_mapview removeannotation:annotation];

//删除指定的单个点标记
mapview?.removeannotation(annotation)

批量添加annotation

/**
 *向地图窗口添加一组标注，需要实现bmkmapviewdelegate的-mapview:viewforannotation:函数来生成标注对应的view
 *@param annotations 要添加的标注数组
 */
[_mapview addannotations:annotations];

/**
 *向地图窗口添加一组标注，需要实现bmkmapviewdelegate的-mapview:viewforannotation:函数来生成标注对应的view
 *@param annotations 要添加的标注数组
 */
mapview?.addannotations(annotations)

批量删除annotation

/**
 *移除一组标注
 *@param annotation 要移除的标注数组
 */
[_mapview removeannotations:annotations];

/**
 *移除一组标注
 *@param annotation 要移除的标注数组
 */
mapview?.removeannotations(annotations)

nsmutablearray *annotations = [nsmutablearray array]; 
  for (nsinteger i = 0; i < 20; i  ) { 
    double lat =  (arc4random() % 100) * 0.001; 
    double lon =  (arc4random() % 100) * 0.001; 
    bmkpointannotation *annotation = [[bmkpointannotation alloc] init]; 
    annotation.coordinate = cllocationcoordinate2dmake(_basicannotationcoordinate.latitude   lat, _basicannotationcoordinate.longitude   lon); 
    annotation.title = @"绿"; 
    [annotations addobject:annotation]; 
} 
[self.mapview addannotations:annotations];

    let annotations = nsmutablearray();
    for _ in 0..<20 { 
    let lat =  double((arc4random() % 100)) * 0.001 
    let lon =  double((arc4random() % 100)) * 0.001 
    let annotation = bmkpointannotation() 
    annotation.coordinate = cllocationcoordinate2d(latitude: basicannotationcoordinate!.latitude   lat, longitude: basicannotationcoordinate!.longitude   lon) 
    annotation.title = "绿" 
    annotations.add(annotation);
} 
mapview.addannotations(annotations as! [bmkannotation])

#pragma mark - bmkmapviewdelegate 
  - (bmkannotationview *)mapview:(bmkmapview *)mapview viewforannotation:(id)annotation { 
     bmkpinannotationview *pinannotationview = (bmkpinannotationview *)[mapview dequeuereusableannotationviewwithidentifier:annotationviewidentifier]; 
    if (!pinannotationview) { 
        pinannotationview = [[bmkpinannotationview alloc] initwithannotation:annotation reuseidentifier:annotationviewidentifier]; 
    }
    if ([annotation.title isequaltostring:@"红"]) { 
        pinannotationview.pincolor = bmkpinannotationcolorred;
        // 强制展示 
        pinannotationview.isforcedisplay = yes; 
    } else if ([annotation.title isequaltostring:@"紫"]) { 
        pinannotationview.pincolor = bmkpinannotationcolorpurple; 
        // 最大展示级别 
        pinannotationview.displaymaxlevel = 19; 
        // 最小展示级别 
        pinannotationview.displayminlevel = 10; 
    } else { 
        pinannotationview.pincolor = bmkpinannotationcolorgreen; 
    }
        // 开启碰撞检测 
    pinannotationview.isopencollisiondetection = yes; 
    return pinannotationview;
}

//mark:bmkmapviewdelegate
  /** 
  根据anntation生成对应的annotationview
  @param mapview 地图view 
  @param annotation 指定的标注 
  @return 生成的标注view 
  */
func mapview(_ mapview: bmkmapview, viewfor annotation: bmkannotation) -> bmkannotationview? {
     var annotationview: bmkpinannotationview? = mapview.dequeuereusableannotationview(withidentifier: annotationviewidentifier) as? bmkpinannotationview 
     if annotationview == nil { 
          annotationview = bmkpinannotationview.init(annotation: annotation, reuseidentifier: annotationviewidentifier)
        } 
     if annotation.title?() == "红" { 
        annotationview!.pincolor = uint(bmkpinannotationcolorred); 
        // 强制展示 
        annotationview!.isforcedisplay = true; 
    } else if annotation.title?() == "紫" { 
        annotationview!.pincolor = uint(bmkpinannotationcolorpurple); 
        // 最大展示级别 
        annotationview!.displaymaxlevel = 19 
        // 最小展示级别 
        annotationview!.displayminlevel = 10 
    } else { 
        annotationview!.pincolor = uint(bmkpinannotationcolorgreen) 
    } 
    // 开启碰撞检测 
    annotationview!.isopencollisiondetection = true 
    return annotationview 
}